Transporting a kayak without a dedicated rack can be challenging but is feasible with some creativity and caution. This guide will explore various methods to safely transport your kayak using alternative means.
Using Pool Noodles and Straps
One of the simplest methods involves using pool noodles and straps. Pool noodles are placed on the car roof to create a cushion for the kayak, protecting both the kayak and the car’s roof from scratches. Here’s how to do it:
- Placement: Place the pool noodles across the roof of your car, ideally with two or three noodles spaced evenly.
- Positioning the Kayak: Lay the kayak on top of the pool noodles, ensuring it is centered and balanced.
- Securing the Kayak: Use strong straps or ropes to secure the kayak. Loop the straps through the car doors (not the windows, to avoid being unable to open the doors later). Tighten the straps to ensure the kayak is held firmly against the noodles.
- Bow and Stern Lines: Attach additional ropes or straps to the front and back of the kayak, securing these to the front and rear of the car. This step prevents the kayak from sliding forward or backward during transit.
This method, as shared by multiple kayak enthusiasts, is cost-effective and surprisingly secure for short to medium distances.
Utilizing Foam Blocks
Foam blocks, available at many outdoor or sporting goods stores, offer another alternative. These blocks function similarly to pool noodles but are often designed specifically for kayak transport. Here’s the procedure:
- Placing the Blocks: Set the foam blocks on the car roof where the kayak will rest.
- Loading the Kayak: Place the kayak on the blocks, ensuring even distribution of weight.
- Strapping Down: Use ratchet straps to secure the kayak, looping through the car doors and around the kayak.
- Additional Security: Employ bow and stern lines for added security, similar to the pool noodle method.
Foam blocks provide a more stable base than pool noodles, making them suitable for longer trips.
Soft Roof Racks
Soft roof racks, such as the Yakima EasyTop, are designed for those who frequently need to transport kayaks but do not want a permanent roof rack. These racks are easy to install and remove, providing a flexible solution:
- Installation: Place the soft rack pads on the car roof, usually secured by straps running through the car.
- Kayak Placement: Lay the kayak on the pads.
- Securing: Use the provided straps to secure the kayak to the pads, tightening them to ensure the kayak does not shift.
- Safety Lines: Attach bow and stern lines for extra stability.
Soft roof racks are a bit more expensive than pool noodles or foam blocks but offer better stability and ease of use for regular transport.
Tow Hitch Extenders
For vehicles with a tow hitch, a hitch extender can be a practical solution, particularly for longer kayaks:
- Installing the Extender: Attach the hitch extender to the tow hitch of your vehicle.
- Positioning the Kayak: Place the kayak on the extender, securing it with straps.
- Supporting the Kayak: Use additional straps to secure the kayak to the roof of the car, ensuring even weight distribution.
This method is especially useful for larger kayaks that may not fit comfortably on the roof alone. It also helps distribute the weight more evenly, reducing strain on any single point of the car.
Using Inside Storage
For smaller vehicles or shorter kayaks, transporting the kayak inside the vehicle might be an option. Here’s how you can do it:
- Rear Seats Down: Fold down the rear seats of your car to create more space.
- Positioning: Slide the kayak into the vehicle from the rear, with the front seat pushed forward as much as necessary.
- Securing Inside: Use straps to secure the kayak inside the car, preventing it from shifting during transit.
This method is limited by the size of your vehicle and the kayak, but it can be a viable option for those with the necessary space.
Safety Considerations
Regardless of the method you choose, safety is paramount. Always ensure the kayak is securely fastened and cannot move during transit. Check the straps and knots before and during the journey. Here are some additional tips:
- Check Local Laws: Some areas have regulations regarding how loads must be secured. Ensure you comply with these to avoid fines or accidents.
- Drive Cautiously: With a kayak on top, your vehicle’s center of gravity is higher, and it may be less stable. Drive carefully, especially on windy days or at higher speeds.
- Visibility: Make sure the kayak does not obstruct your view. Use a flag if the kayak extends significantly beyond the back of the vehicle.
Conclusion
Transporting a kayak without a traditional kayak rack is entirely possible with the right techniques and equipment. Whether using pool noodles, foam blocks, soft racks, hitch extenders, or inside storage, each method offers a viable solution depending on your specific needs and vehicle. By following these guidelines and prioritizing safety, you can enjoy your kayaking adventures without investing in an expensive roof rack.